卷积神经网络与统计特征融合的纹理分类
纹理是许多类型图像的基本特征,尤其是那些具有明显旋转,缩放照明和视点变化的图像。纹理图像分类是具有各种应用(例如遥感,材料识别和计算机辅助医学诊断等)的难题之一。
Fusion of Convolutional Neural Network and Statistical Features for Texture classification
Texture is a fundamental characteristic of many types of images, especially those with significant rotation, scale illumination, and viewpoint change. Texture image classification is one of the challenging problems that have various applications such as remote sensing, material recognition, and computer-aided medical diagnosis, etc.Various Computer vision techniques have been used. More recently, Deep learning architectures demonstrated impressive results. This paper aims to investigate combining two feature extraction methods: Handcrafted-based and CNN-based in a two-stream neural network architecture. We believe that Statistical features could enhance the performance of the CNN architecture, especially in the case of small datasets. To test our approach we used two challenging datasets, the Describable Textures Dataset (DTD) and Flicker Material Database (FMD). Results showed that our two-stream neural network which has an image as a first stream and a statistical feature vector as a second stream achieve better results than a Convolutional neural network achieved with just the RGB image as input. The Xception network [9] combined with SIFT-FV demonstrated an accuracy superiority for both datasets.