Cisco AIR-SAP1602i设置手册，可以帮助了解Cisco AIR-SAP1602i 无线AP及其设置相关问题1 About this guide2 About cisco aironet universal access points3 About priming a universal ap and cisco airprovision4 Overall Workflow for Priming a universal AP5 Process of Automatic Priming6 Preparing for Manual Priming7 Downloading and Installing Cisco AirProvision8 Using Cisco AirProvision on Apple iPhones9 Using Cisco AirProvision on Android Smartphones10 Using Cisco Air Provision on Windows Smartphones11 Checking whether the aP is Successfully Primed12 Resetting or Unpriming the AP13 AP Status lED States14 Supported Cisco Aironet Series Universal Access Points15 FAOs16 Related References1 About this GuideThis guide provides instructions on how to prime a Cisco Aironet Universal Access Point(hereafterreferred to universal ap or simply as APThis guide is to be read in conjunction with the following user guidesCisco Wireless LAn Controller Configuration GuideURL for release 8.0 configuration guidehttp://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/wireless/controller/8-0/configuration-guide/b_cg80.htmCisco IOS Configuration Guide for Autonomous Aironet Access PointsURL for Cisco IOS Release 15.3(3)JAB configuration guidehttp://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/wireless/access_point/15-3-3/configuration/guide/cg15-3-3htm2 About cisco aironet Universal Access pointsCisco Aironet Universal Access Points address the worldwide regulatory compliance requirements forAPs, by dynamically setting their regulatory domain and country configurations based on theirgeographical location. A universal access point, hence, allows the user to reconfigure its regulatorydomain whenever required by the user.Cisco aironet Universal access points are unlike the current Cisco aironet Access point models whichregulatory compliance configuration. The regulatory domain and country configurations forApredhave a fixed regulatory domain-such as-A, -E, etc-and are shipped with a permanent preconfiguredmodeis With a fixed regulatory domain cannot be modifleFor the list of Cisco Aironet access point series which offer universal access point models, seeSupported Cisco Aironet Series Universal Access Points, page 383 About Priming a Universal AP and Cisco AirProvisionPriming is the process where the regulatory domain and country configuration for the universal accesspoint is set. The regulatory domain and country configuration for your access point define the validset of channels and allowed power levels for the country where your AP is installeduniversal access point can get primed in two waysManual Priming, using the Cisco AirProvision mobile applicationAutomatic Priming, through Cisco Neighbor Discovery Protocol(NDP)message propagationTo get started with priming your universal AP, see Overall Workflow for Priming a Universal APpage 8CautioWhen you reset a primed universal aP, via either software or hardware methods, the apbecomes unprimed. For more information, see Resetting or Unpriming the AP, page 36Manual PrimingYou can manually prime a universal access point using the Cisco AirProvision mobile application.During priming, the smartphone running Cisco AirProvision and the universal aP need to be on thesame Wlan with the smartphone connected to that universal AP's SsidNote For manual priming to work, ensure that the smartphone running Cisco airProvision and theuniversal AP need to be on the same WLAN. The smartphone should be in the same subnet asthe management interface of the aP, such that you should be able to ping the ap from thesmartphone.Cisco AirProvision uses the geographical location of the smartphone on which it is running, to decidon the regulatory domain for priming the ap. cisco airprovision uses both the gps coordinates fromthe smartphone's gPS unit, and the mobile country code advertised by cellular phone networktowers, to properly determine the location of the smartphone. AirProvision's communication with theuniversal AP happens on a secure channelAny universal ap that was previously primed to a different country and regulatory domain, willrequire manual priming to correct its country configurationFor new installations involving universal APs, you need to manually prime at least one universal aPin the radio frequency(RF) neighborhood. After an ap has been successfully manually primed, thenother universal APs in the RF neighborhood can get primed via Automatic Priming. However, ifautomatic priming fails, you need to manually prime the ap.Note Automatic priming does not work for Autonomous mode APs. Each autonomous mode apneeds to be manually primed.To get started with priming your universal AP, see Overall Workflow for Priming a Universal APpage 8Smart Phone RequirementsSupported Smartphone PlatformsCisco AirProvision is supported only on smartphone platforms and will not operate on tablet,personal, and desktop computers. Cisco AirProvision is supported on the following smartphoneplatforms:Apple iPhones running Apple ioS 7.0 or higherAndroid 4.0 or higherWindows phone 8.0 or higherCisco AirProvision is available for download from iOS App Store, Google Play store, and WindowsPhone storeNote Cisco AirProvision will not run on smartphone operating systems that have been Jail-Brokenrooted, or have been otherwise tampered withNote Certain Android platforms do not support WPA2-AES (802.1x)security. For such cases Ciscorecommends using WPA2-AES (PSK)securityInternet AccessThe smartphone running Cisco Air Provision must have the a bility to access the Internet via Wi-Fi ora cellular data connection. The smartphone's Wi-Fi capability is required during manual primingGPS Capabilitya smartphone having gps capability is preferred. However, Cisco AirProvision can use both theMobile country code advertised by cellular phone network towers and, if available, the gPscoordinates from the smartphone's GPS unit, to determine the location of the smartphone. During themanual priming process, the smartphone must be in range, and associated to, a cellular tower.Automatic Priminglote For new installations involving universal APs, you need to manually prime at least oneuniversal aP in the rF neighborhood. only then can other universal aPs in the rFneighborhood can get primed via automatic priming However, if automatic priming fails, youneed to manually prime the ap.Note Automatic priming works only for Lightweight APs and not for Autonomous mode apsAutomatic priming relies on Cisco's proprietary Neighbor Discovery mechanism. a primed universalAP in an RF neighborhood sends out its valid regulatory domain and country configuration in asecurely encrypted segment of its 802.11 beacon's frame A lightweight universal ap awaiting primingcan identify secure Cisco Universal APs in the RF neighborhood, and learns the domain configurationsfrom an adjacent primed aPs 802. 11 beacons frame. Invalid and malicious rogues are filtered outFor new installations, the very first universal ap to be primed will need to be primed manually usingCisco AirProvision Once that first universal AP is primed any other unprimed universal ap bootingup in the same network neighborhood receives the same priming information via Cisco NDP(Neighbor Discovery Protocol) from the primed AP. The new unprimed aP takes up the priminginformation and then reboots as a primed ap for a look at this process, see Process of automaticPriming, page 9.If automatic priming doesn't work or is unavailable, then the lightweight ap will need to be manuallyprimed using Cisco AirProvisionNote Cisco NDP information from APs with static regulatory domains (i.e. non-universal accesspoints)are not used for automatic priming of new universal APs4 Overall Workflow for Priming a Universal APNote If your ap was previously primed at another country, then for reinstalling at a new countryyou need to first reset the ap as described in resetting or Unpriming the ap, page 36, andthen continue with the following workflowStepBoot up the universal APFor a universal aP awaiting priming, its status LED cycles through Red-Green-Off For moreinformation on the LED states, see AP Status LED States, page 37.The universal ap can be running either a Lightweight ap software image or an autonomousAP software imageLightweight APs can get primed automatically, and if that doesnt work you will need toAutomatic Priming, page o ils, see Automatic Priming, page 7, and then see Process ofmanually prime it. For detailAutonomous mode aps can be primed only manuallTo proceed with manual priming, go to Step 2Step 2 Prepare the AP for manual priming See Preparing for Manual Priming, page 10Step 3 Download and install the Cisco AirProvision app on a smartphone Depending on thesmartphone's platform, you can download Cisco AirProvision from iOS App Store, googlePlay store, or Windows Phone storeStep4 Use Cisco AirProvision for manually priming the ap. depending on your smartphone modelUsing Cisco AirProvision on Apple iPhones, page 19Using Cisco AirProvision on Android Smartphones, page 23Using Cisco AirProvision on Windows Smartphones, page 30Step 5 The ap automatically reboots and comes online. It is now fully functional. To confirm thathe ap is successfully primed see Checking whether the AP is Successfully Primed, page 355 Process of Automatic PrimingNote To better understand the following process, first see Automatic Priming, page 7For a universal AP in the process of getting primed via Cisco NDP, its status LED blinks Blue, White,or Amber depending on which AP series it is. For more information on the LED states, see AP StatusLED States, page 37.The process of automatic priming is as followsUpon boot up, a lightweight universal AP joins the wireless lan controller(WlC) just like anynon-universal lightweight AP2. The universal AP, while continuing to stay connected to the controller, will be scanning the2.4 GHz and 5 ghz band for nDP messages from neighboring universal APsNDP messages are sent, by default, every 60 seconds. Therefore, a newly booted aP may needmore than a minute after successfully joining a controller, before detecting and using the ndpmessages from an already primed Universal aP in the neighborhood3. If automatic priming is available, then the universal ap receives country information reboots andrejoins the controller as a primed ap. To ensure that your ap is properly primed see checkingwhether the ap is Successfully primed, page 35If automatic priming is unavailable or does not work, the lightweight ap waits for you to manuallyprime it. To proceed with manual priming, go to Step 2 in the Overall Workflow for Priming aUniversal ap6 Preparing for Manual PrimingFor both lightweight and autonomous mode access points that are a waiting manual priming both the2. 4 GHz and 5 ghz radios are on. ssids will broadcast only on the 2. 4 ghz band, but at a lowerpower level that is acceptable in all regulatory domains. SSiDs will not be broadcast on the 5 ghzradio until the ap is primed. The 5 ghz radio will operate in scanner mode and cannot be altered toany other station- role until the ap is primedIf you need to ensure that your universal AP is unprimed, see recognizing an Unprimed Universal AP,page 10.To prepare a WlC and the lightweight universal AP for manual priming, see Preparing a WlC andLightweight AP for Manual Priming, page 11To prepare an autonomous mode ap for manual priming see preparing an Autonomous ap forManual Priming, page 16Recognizing an Unprimed Universal APFor an unprimed Lightweight APOn running the show ap summary command on the WLC, you see that the Country shows UXOn running the show ap config general ap-name command on the wlc, you see that the UniversalAP Prime Status is 'UnprimedIn the WLC GUl, go to Wireless >Access Points > All APs, and click the ap name to see the detailsIn the advanced tab, the Country Code is 'UX'and Universal Prime Status is '?For an unprimed autonomous mode apOn running the show controllers do command you see that the Carrier Set is 'UX. Thisinformation can be seen via the ap gui also