Resistorpotentiometerscanbefoundinelectroniccir-
cuitsacrossawidespectrumofapplications.Mosttyp-
ically,theyfunctioninavoltagedividerconfigurationin
ordertoexecutevarioustypesoftasks,suchasoffset
orgainadjust.Thetwotypesofpotentiometerscom-
paredinthisapplicationnotearethemechanicalpoten-
tiometer(alsocalledatrimmerpotentiometer)andthe
digitalpotentiometer.Thephysicaldescriptionsandcir-
cuitmodelsofthesetwodevicesareshowninFigure1.AN219ComparingDigitalPotentiometerstoMechanicalPotentiometersAuthor:BonnieC.Baker,Earliermechanicalpotentiometerswerebuiltbywrap-MicrochipTechnologyInc.pingaresistivewirearoundacylinder.Withthiscon-struction,thewipermovesfromonewindingtothenext.Asthewiperismovedacrosstheelement,thereINTRODUCTIONarediscretestepsinresistance.FollowingthisstyleofResistorpotentiom
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