'''HTTP请求示例和字节流转换方法示例.py''' import requests

url = "http://www.baidu.com/"

headers = {"User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0"}

发送HTTP请求并获取响应

response = requests.get(url,headers=headers)

response.encoding = "utf-8"

获取字符串类型的响应内容

print(type(response.text))

获取字节流类型的响应内容

print(type(response.content))

返回服务器响应码

print(response.status_code)

返回数据的URL

print(response.url)

默认返回的编码格式: ISO-8859-1