PXI总线规范
PXISpecificationRevisionHistol
ThissectionisanoverviewoftherevisionhistoryofthePXIspecification
Revision1.0,august20,1997
ThisisthefirstpublicrevisionofthePXispecification
Revision2.0,July28,2000
Thisrevisionincorporateschangesthatincludebutarenotlimitedtothefollowing
TransferofthespecificationownershiptothePXISystemAlliance
ModificationofpinassignmenttocomplywithPICMG2.0R3.0thatincludeadditionofGAo-GA4signalstoall
slots,removalofPRSt#,DEG#,andFAL#fromperipheralslots,additionofIPmBbustoallslots,additionof
HEALTHY#toallslots,additionofsmbbustosystemslot,additionofBDSel#toperipheralslots,changing
SYSEN#toUNConperipheralslots,andchangingidseltoGNdonsystemslot
RemovalofreferencestoserializedirQduetopICmg2.0R30adoption
Additionof66MHzPCioperation
Removalofj5asareservedconnector
AllowanceofJ5tobepopulatedonlyincustomPXIboardsandbackplanesthatareofferedasasystem
Allowanceforstartriggerroutingsotherthanonlyperipheralslotsinfirsttwosegmentsinpxibackplaneswith
morethantwosegments
Allowanceforthelocalbustoberoutedbetweensegments
AdditionofrulesaboutconnectingtheidsellinesoffirstsegmentPCidevices,bridges,andperipheralslotsto
AD[25:31]androutingperipheralslotINTlinestosystemslotINTlinesbasedontheperipheralslotidsELto
AD[25:31]connection
Increasedrequiredcurrenton3.3Vfora5Vbackplanetocomplywithrequirementof3.3Vbeingavailable
accordingtoPICMg2.0R3.0
Additionofwindows98andWindows2000softwareframeworks
RemovalofrequirementsforPC9Xcomplianceforcontrollersandperipherals
Additionofsegmentdividerglyph
RemovalofshallnotruleforchassisgroundtodigitalgroundconnectionandadditionofSHOULdNOT
recommendationforchassisgroundtodigitalground
ModificationofrequirementsforEMCthatincludeschangingIEC61326-1:1997toIEC61326?1:1998and
IECCISPR-Iltoen5501
Additionofmaximumvohandminimumvolvaluesfortriggerbus
Modificationofthelegalnotice
AdditionoflicenserequirementforuseofthePXIlogo
Revision2.1,February4,2003
Thisrevisionincorporateschangesthatincludebutarenotlimitedtothefollowing
Removalofsoftwarerelatedrules(refertothenowseparatePXISoftwareSpecification)
Removalofj4asareservedconnector
Additionofrulesassociatedwith6Uchassisthatsupportstackingoftwo3Umodulesinasingle6Uslot
Additionofarulethatlimitsthemaximumnumberofslotsinachassisto31
Combiningthechassispowersupplyminimumpowerrequirementstablesintoonetableandremovingthe
recommendedcurrententriesinfavorofrequiredcurrententries
CPXISystemsAlliance
PX/HardwareSpecificationRev.2.209/22/2004
Increasingthe-12Vrequiredcurrent
Additionoftheminimumcurrent-handlingrequirementforeachslot
Turningtherecommendationthatmodulesdocumenttheirrequiredcurrentintoarule
Additionofarecommendationtolimitthemaximumpowerthatamoduledissipateswithinachassis
Additionofarulethatrequiresfillerpanelstobeinstalledinchassisslotsthatarenotpopulated
Additionofanimplementationnotethatrecommendsnotmappingamodule'sregistersmappedtoPCiloSpace
ModificationofJ2/P2B19andJ2/P2B21pinassignmentsfromGndtoRSvonstartriggerandperipheral
pinouts
Revision2.2,September22,2004
Thisrevisionincorporateschangesthatincludebutarenotlimitedtothefollowing:
Additionofachassisclassthatdoesnotsupport64-bitPCiandallowanceofcontrollersusedinsuchachassisto
implementrear1/o
Additionofalowpowerchassisclassthatreducestheminimumpowerrequirements
Additionofnodulegroundingrecommendations
Additionofrulesfor5vtoleranceforPXiClK10andPXICLK10IN
Additionofpull-upresistorrequirementsforthePXl_ClKIO_INsignal
additionofrecommendationnottouselowcostpllsforpxiclkiodistribution
Additionofanobservationoncircuitoperationfortransitioningbetweenclocksources
Additionofarecommendationformodulesusingtriggerstoconnecttoall8triggers
Additionofarulethatthepull-uponthePXISTARlinebe20KOhmorgreater
Additionofarulethatputsrequirementsonthedisablingofexternallomhzclocksources
PX/HardwareSpecificationRev.2.209/22/2004
Www.pxisa.org
Contents
1.Introduction
Objectives
····:··········4
1.2Intendedaudienceandsc
1.3Backgroundand
1.4Applicabledocuments
1.5Usefulwebsite
4
2.PXIArchitectureoverview
2.1MechanicalArchitectureOverview
2.1.1ChassisSupportingStacking3UModulesina6USlot
2.1.2SystemSlotLocation
2.1.3AdditionalMechanicalFeatures
2.1.4InteroperabilitywithCompactPCI........
2.2ElectricalarchitectureOverview
5678889
2.2.1PeripheralComponentInterconnect(PCI)Features
2.2.2Localbi
2.2.3SystemReferenceClock
2.2.4T
BI
10
2.2.5
1gg
10
2.2.6SystemExpansionwithPCI-PCIBridgeTechnology
2.2.732-bitPCiandRearI/O
··“·····:···
2.3Softwarearchitectureoverview
..12
3.MechanicalRequirements
3.1CompactPCIMechanicalRequirements
13
3.2Maximumnumberofslo
13
3.3SystemSlotLocationandrules……….
13
3.4LogosandCompatibilityGlyphs...
3.5SlotNumberingfor6UChassisthatSupport3UStacking
3.6Environmentaltesting……
3.7.1Plug-inModulerequirement..………………………………
3.7CoolingSpecifications
…17
17
7.2Chassisrequirements
18
3.8ChassisandModulegroundingRequirementsandEMIGuidelines
18
3.9Regulatoryrequirements.…………
18
3.9.1
Requirementsforemc
3.92RequirementsforElectricalSafety……
3.9.3AdditionalrequirementsforChassis..............…………19
4.ElectricalRequirements
4.1PXISignalGroups….........……
···和垂非
4.1.1P1/Jl:Signals…
4.1.2P2/J2:Signals
.20
4.1.2.1
SignalsfromCompactPCI64-bitConnectorSpecification
21
4.1.2.2
PXIBusedReservedsignals..........
4.1.2.3
Localbi
22
4.1.2,4
Referenceclock:PXICLKIo
24
4.1.2.5
Triggerbus……
4.1.2.6
StarTrigger......…
……29
4.1.3ElectricalGuidelinesfor6
4.1.3.1
6UPeripheralModuleConnectorPopulation
.31
4.1.3.2
oUChassisthatsupportstacking3UModules
31
CPXISystemsAlliance
PX/HardwarespeciticationRev.2.209/2212004
Contents
4.2ConnectorPinAssignments(1/PIandJ2/P2)
4.2.1GeneralPeripheralSlots
32
4.2.2SystemSlot
4.2.3StarTriggerslot
d“
36
ChassisPowerSupplyspecifications...……
4.3.1LowPowerChassisPowerSupplySpecifications
.39
4.4PXIModulegroundconnections
5.PXISoftwareSpecificationCompliance
6.PⅪ|32bit
6.132-bitPCIOnlyGeneralPeripheralSlots…………
6.2Rear1/0SystemSlot
6.332-bitPCiOnlyStarTriggerSlot….…
48
Figures
Figure1-1.ThepXiarchitecture……
Figure2-1.PXIPeripheralModuleFormFactorsandConnectors
Figure2-2.Exampleofa33MHz3UPXISystem(SingleBusSegment)
Figure2-3.Exampleofa6UChassisthatSupportsStacking3UModules
7
Figure2-4.PXIandCompactPCIInteroperability
Figure2-5.PⅩILocalbusrouting……
10
Figure2-6.PXITriggerArchitectureforTwoBusSegments
Figure3-1.ExampleofPXISlotDesignationsforaChassis
*·4·4····‘“··
Figure3-2.PXILogo
15
Figure3-3.StarTriggerSlotGlyph……
15
Figure3-4.PCISegmentDividerGlyph
15
Figure3-5.ExampleofSlotNumberingfora6UChassisthatSupports3UStacking..
16
Figure3-6.CoolingAirflowDirectioninaPXISystem
Figure4-1.PXIAsynchronousTriggerTiming.....
25
Figure4-2.SynchronousTriggerTiming
26
Figure4-3.PXITriggerBusTermination……
Figure4-4.TextRequiredforLowPowerChassis
Figure4-5.PowerandGroundConnectionsonaPXIModule...................40
Figure6-1.TextRequiredforRearI/OChassis
Tables
Table4-1.LocalBusRoutings
Table4-2
PXIAsynchronousTriggerTimingParameters....
Table4-3.PXISynchronousTriggerTiming…………
26
Table4-4
DCSpecifications.
…28
Table4
Pull-UpResistorval
Table4-6.TypeA,HighCurrentDriver,ACSpecifications
Table4-7
StarTriggerMapping………
.29
Table4-8.PXISystenSignalGroups
·······+
32
Table4-9
cPeripheralslotpinout
Table4-10.SystemSlotPinout
35
Table4-11.StarTriggerSlotPinout……
37
Table4-12.PXIChassisPowerSupplyMinimumPowerRequirements
38
Table4-13.MinimumCurrentHandlingPerSlot.........
Table4-14.LowPowerPXIChassispowerSupplyMinimumPowerRequirements.........39
Table6-1.32-bitPCIOnlyGenericPeripheralSlotPinout
45
Table6-2
Rear1/0SystemSlotPinout.………….….…….……
Table6-3
32-bitPCIOnlyStarTriggerSlotPinout
49
PX/HardwareSpeciticationRev.2.209/22/2004
www.px/sa.org
Contents
CPXISystemsAlliance
PX/HardwarespeciticationRev.2.209/2212004
1.Introduction
ThissectiondescribestheprimaryobjectivesandscopeofthePCIeXtensionsforInstrumentation(PXD)
specification.Italsodefinestheintendedaudienceandlistsrelevantterminologyanddocuments
1.1objectives
PXIwascreatedinresponsetotheneedsofavarietyofinstrumentationandautomationuserswhorequire
everincreasingperformance,functionality,andreliabilityfromcompactruggedsystemsthatareeasyto
integrateanduseExistingindustrystandardsareleveragedbypXitobenefitfromhighcomponent
availabilityatlowercosts.Mostimportantly,bymaintainingsoftwarecompatibilitywithindustry-standard
personalcomputers,PxiallowsindustrialcustomerstousethesaInesoftwaretoolsandenvironmentswith
whichtheyarefamiliar
PXIleveragestheelectricalfeaturesdefinedbythewidelyadoptedPeripheralComponentInterconnect(PCD)
specification.ItalsoleveragestheCompactPCIformfactor,whichcombinesthePCIelectricalspecification
withruggedEurocardmechanicalpackagingandhigh-performanceconnectors.Thiscombinationallows
CompactPCIandPXIsystemstohaveuptosevenperipheralslotsversusfourinadesktopPCIsystem
Systemswithmoreexpansionslotscanbebuiltbyusingmultiplebussegmentswithindustry-standard
PCI-PCIbridges.Forexample,a13-slotPXisystemcanbebuiltusingasinglePCI-PCibridge.ThePXI
HardwareSpecificationaddselectricalfeaturesthatmeetthehigh-performancerequirementsof
instrumentationapplicationsbyprovidingtriggering,localbuses,andsystemclockcapabilities.PXIalso
offerstwo-wayinteroperabilitywithCompactPCiproducts
ByimplementingdesktoppcIinaruggedformfactor,PXIsystemscanleveragethelargebaseofexisting
industry-standardsoftware.DesktopPCusershaveaccesstodifferentlevelsofsoftware,fromoperating
systemstolow-leveldevicedriverstohigh-levelinstrumentdriverstocompletegraphicalAPIs.Allofthese
softwarelevelscanbeusedinPXIsystems.ThePXISystemsAlliancemaintainsaseparateSoftware
SpecificationforPXlmodules,chassis,andsystems.ByhavingaseparateSoftwareSpecification,thePxI
SystemsAlliancecanmorequicklyadoptthelatestoperatingsystemsandsoftwarestandards.PXImodules,
chassis,andsystemsdevelopedtocomplywiththisPXIHardwareSpecificationmustalsocomplywiththe
PXISoftwareSpecification
CPXISystemsAlliance
PXIHardwareSpeciticationRev.2.209/22/2004
1.∥ntroduction
Figure1-IsummarizesthescopeofthePXIspecificationstandardbydepictingitsmechanical,electrical,and
oftwarearchitectures.ItalsoshowshowtheseparateHardwareandSoftwarespecificationsarepartitioned
PXI:PCIeXtensionsforInstrumentation
HardwareSpecification
SoftwareSpecification
Mechanical
Electrical
Software
Architecture
Architecture
Architecture
PXLAdditions
PCIand
Instrumentation
Operating
Driver
Resource
CompactPCI
CompactPCI
Functions
Systems
Software
Management
31Slotsmax
DefinedSystem
32/64Bit
Trigger
SlotLocation
Transfers
Bu
C
Cool
33MHZ
LocalBus
connectors
EuroCard
Eny
66MHZ
Reference
esting
Clock
Figure1-1.ThePXIarchitecture
1.2IntendedAudienceandScope
Thisspecificationisorganizedwithatop-downapproachwherebygeneraldescriptionsprecedethemore
detailedspecificationsfounddeeperinthesubsections.Thisstructureisintendedtoservetheneedsofa
varietyofaudiencesfromproductdeveloperstosystemintegratorstoend-users.Productdevelopersmaywant
lobecomefamiliarwithallportionsofthisspecificationwhileendusersmaybeinterestedinonlythefeature
setdescriptionandperhapsthesummariesofhowthesefeaturesareimplementedThegoalofthis
pecificationistoserveasthecentralsourceofinformationrelevanttoallusersandprovidersofPXI
compatiblesystems
ThefirstsectionofthisspecificationdescribesthefeaturesthatPXIsystemscanofferandhowthesefeatures
canbeappliedtoinstrumentation.Thesubsequentsectionscoverthemechanical,electrical,andsoftware
requirementsspecifictoimplementingPXIfeatures
1.3BackgroundandTerminology
Thissectiondefinestheacronymsandkeywordsthatarereferredtothroughoutthisspecification
Thisspecificationusesthefollowingacronyms:
API-ApplicationProgrammingInterface
CompactPCI-PICMG2.0Specification
Eurocard--EuropeanPackagingSpecifications(IEC60297,IEEE1101.1,IEEE1101.10
IEEE1101.11)
GPIB--GeneralPurposeInterfaceBus,IEEE488
PX/HardwareSpeciticationRev.2.209/22/2004
www.pxisa.org
暂无评论